Q.
I
recently had a performance appraisal and my boss told me that I
become too defensive when someone objects to one of my ideas. I don’t
want to just give in when someone criticizes my views, but I don’t
want to cause problems, either. Is it possible
for me to hold my ground without offending the other person? —Marian
T.
A.
It’s not only possible, but the only way to maintain a
positive, productive relationship. If politicians from different
parties really blistered their opponents in an argument, any progress
at further talks would be deadlocked. They’ve learned to
disagree with each other’s positions, but still work with each
other.
Here’s how it
works: First, begin with the right attitude. Realize that...
• Objections
are simply requests for more information—which you must
provide.
• They're
actually "steering signals" that show the way to agreement.
• Realize that
it's OK to fail. (Use each failure as a prompt to change
your approach.)
Second, plan your answers
and work them into the conversation. Build your stock of verbal
responses, and practice them.
Suppose
a co-worker says, "Your idea costs too much." Here are 12
strategies you can use to overcome this as well as other objections:
"We don't have the time"; "It's not in our plan";
"Our people are not ready for it.”
Verbal
Technique
1.
Re-phrase…
their objection in the
form of a question—then answer it. I wonder if you’re
really asking, “What makes this program worth the 20% higher
price? “Well, for starters, it has a 10-year guarantee; the
software is flawless, and can easily adapt to our current system.”
2.
"Yes, and..."
(Never say "But".)
Say "And" instead. Then add information that actually
over-rules the objection. "Yes, it does cost more. And at the
same time it produces 20% more reliability."
(When you really can't
meet the objection) Introduce another, unrelated benefit. Don’t
pause. Respond quickly, and don't let any time pass. It's more
important to say something immediately than to pause."Yes, this
program does cost a little more. And it's the best way to give you
the 10 percent response you want."
3.
Compliment the person.
(He's done his homework
and wants to stump you.) "You're absolutely right. It looks
like you've done some thorough research. Not everyone takes the time
to check the facts."
"Staff
time really is
important.
Only someone who's examined the facts as you have will see that a
less expensive approach will require more staff time to follow up on
leads."
4.
Ask
for less.
(When it's clear you
can't have everything you want, make an offer that's more
acceptable.) "I can understand your reluctance to authorize the
full campaign right now. At the same time you'd probably like to get
started soon. Why don't we go ahead and start just Phase One as a
'pilot' project?"
5.
Panic button.
(You buy time while you
search for a better response. Begin by repeating the objection, then
introduce a benefit.)"I understand you feel that this program is
too costly. At the same time, ithas the strategy you need to deliver
the marketing results."
6.
Feel-felt-found.
Show you understand their
feelings; tell them others have felt the same way; then show what the
others found. (Show how they can continue to maintain their view
point and still support your idea.) "I understand how you feel
when you say that..." (Or, "I understand your position when
you say that..."
"Others have felt
the same way because..."
or ("Others have
had pretty much the same position you have right now.”)"
And what they found was..." or ("And when they considered
the long-range benefits, they realized that...")
7.
Restate their response,
and turn it around till
you get a "Yes" response. "In other words, Barbara,
you'd like to add the telemarketing follow-up, but not just at this
time. Is that right?"
8.
Suggest that they consider
what
others are doing.
"I
can understand your feeling that way, Barbara. At the same time, I
wonder if
it we shouldn’t
consider the experience of other managers who have this system, and
have
been really pleased with the results."
9.
Agree
with the prospect.
"You're right, of
course, George. It is an expensive first step. Have you thought
about
how this program could
give you 500 qualified leads in less than month?"
10.
Make an excuse
for their drawing the
wrong conclusion.
“ Betty, I must
have made a mistake to make you feel that way. Actually what I meant
to say was..."
11.
Confront
their idea gently,
and with restraint and courtesy.
"For some reason,
Bob, your present campaign doesn't seem to be
meeting your needs as
much as you'd like. A full-service approach could
solve your problems
because..."
12.
Show
that more choices are
available
than they realize.
"It's true, Bob,
that we offer the most complete direct response sales process
available anywhere. We can help you every step of the way--from
the time you first contact your customer until the sale is closed."
Three last suggestions:
Treat the person who disagrees with you as your partner, not the
enemy. Don’t raise your voice. And keep smiling.